What Is Alcohol Addiction? And Treatments

Akash Kumar
4 min readMay 27, 2021

Alcohol dependence means the inability to stop drinking. Most people are used to taking small amounts of alcohol . This is not addictive. But if alcohol consumption is high enough for a person to be able to perform normal activities without drinking alcohol, it is a sign of alcoholism. This is not uncommon and leads to several harmful effects on normal human health.

TYPES OF ALCOHOL:

It can be divided into four groups:

  1. Grain alcohol,
  2. Aromatic alcohol,
  3. Denatured alcohol and
  4. Fatty alcohol.

1. GRAIN: It is also called as ‘ethanol’. It is the type of alcohol used in beers and wines. It is prepared by the fermentation of sugars and starches.

2. AROMATIC: It is a kind of alcohol which is used in the health products and cosmetics.

3. DENATURED: This type of alcohol resembles the grain alcohol except that it has alcohol addictives in it. These are unsuitable for the human consumption. It is normally found in cosmetic products, moisturizers, deodorants and mouth washes.

4. FATTY ACIDS: It is also used in the cosmetic products. Thus the grain alcohol is the one used for human consumption and it leads to the alcohol addiction if used in large quantities on regular basis.

Side Effects of Alcohol

chronic drinking. These include depression, anxiety, fatigue, hallucinations, difficulty concentrating and dementia. Alcohol addiction is especially dangerous for children of pregnant women. If a pregnant woman is addicted to alcohol there will be several harmful physical and psychological effects on the baby, unless she stops drinking at least within nine months of pregnancy.

EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL:

Sudden withdrawal of alcohol is not easy, nor does it advise a heavy drinker. This is due to the consequences of withdrawal facing the person concerned. GABA is a neuroinhibitor found in the body. Drugs absorb a sufficient amount of GABA in their bodies as alcohol reduces the amount of GABA. When alcohol is suddenly stopped, the body is quickly deprived of a sufficient amount of GABA and alcohol, leading to the rupture of nerve synapses, because there is no proper inhibition now. This leads to

  1. Hallucinations,
  2. Convulsions,
  3. Shakes,
  4. An increased risk of heart failure
  5. Seizures.

These effects are collectively known as ‘delirium tremens’.

TREATMENT

Alcohol addicts need appropriate help and support to overcome this problem. Alcohol treatment centers in particular focus on specific factors as factors that have led to alcohol consumption, and have encouraged them to develop strong willpower and other forms of psychological support. Treatment involves some steps. Detoxification is the process of changing alcohol and certain drugs into similar effects but preventing withdrawal symptoms. This was discontinued after some time and psychotherapy had begun. Some patients are allowed to drink alcohol in moderation; but all of this varies from person to person. All of these different approaches are intended to prevent the consequences of quitting and to help the affected person achieve a healthy lifestyle without alcohol. Treatment is also used with specific drugs that work at the nerve and synaptic levels to prevent the effects of withdrawal or to treat any damage that has already occurred. If you do not drink too much alcohol, sometimes you are beaten up but you want to leave it, this is a program, this program by Georgia Foster Alcohol Reduction Expert, how you drink very little alcohol or how to quit alcohol clicks. Control Your Drinking … In Just 7 Days!

CONCLUSION

Alcohol addiction is a disease and should be treated both psychologically and medically as required. It needs a strong will power as well as a strong support from the person’s family and social contacts. If left untreated, if can lead to disastrous effects which although otherwise, were preventable.

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